Cats’ ear canals are longer than ours, making them more susceptible to dirt and excess wax. Cleaning them is an essential part of grooming, and it can also prevent mites—tiny, crab-like parasites. You just need to be careful not to rupture the ear drum or cause lacerations inside the canal.

You’ll need:

• Olive oil, hydrogen peroxide, or store-bought ear cleaner
• Cotton balls
• An eye-dropper
• A container for water

Then:

• Warm the ear-cleaning agent by placing it in a warm pan of water. You want it to be at body temperature.
• Place your cat on a table or counter and wrap her in a thick towel for restraint; leave just her head exposed. This will both keep her in place and prevent scratching.
• Grip the top of the ear and gently turn the flap inside. If you see any type of pus or discharge, you should take your cat to the vet instead of attempting to clean it out.
• Clean the earlobe using a moist cotton ball. Do not use a Q-Tip! This can be very dangerous.
• Put a drop of your cleaning solution into the opening of the ear canal. Massage the base of the ear for 20–45 seconds to work the liquid around.
• Allow you cat a little time to shake her head; this will work the solution in further. After a few minutes, use cotton balls to wipe away oil and dirt.
• Give her lots of praise and a treat! This will help her associate the act with reward instead of discomfort.